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The Fix

pip install celery==4.4.0rc5

Based on closed celery/celery issue #5265 · PR/commit linked

Production note: Most teams hit this during upgrades or environment changes. Roll out with a canary and smoke critical endpoints (health, OpenAPI/docs) before 100%.

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@@ -1045,7 +1045,13 @@ def link(self, sig): def link_error(self, sig): - sig = sig.clone().set(immutable=True) + try: + sig = sig.clone().set(immutable=True)
repro.py
$ mypy -2 -p celery --ignore-missing-imports celery/backends/mongodb.py:31: error: Name 'InvalidDocument' already defined (possibly by an import) celery/beat.py:658: error: Name '_Process' already defined on line 656 celery/contrib/pytest.py:18: error: Type signature has too few arguments celery/contrib/pytest.py:46: error: Type signature has too few arguments celery/contrib/pytest.py:66: error: Type signature has too few arguments celery/contrib/pytest.py:163: error: Type signature has too few arguments
verify
Re-run the minimal reproduction on your broken version, then apply the fix and re-run.
fix.md
Option A — Upgrade to fixed release\npip install celery==4.4.0rc5\nWhen NOT to use: This fix is not applicable if the input is guaranteed to always be a Signature object.\n\nOption C — Workaround\nI have found to make this issue gone in my case, is to change the `link_error` method from:\nWhen NOT to use: This fix is not applicable if the input is guaranteed to always be a Signature object.\n\n

Why This Fix Works in Production

  • Trigger: parent_id=uuid, root_id=root_id,
  • Mechanism: The error occurs when a dictionary is passed instead of a Signature object, leading to an AttributeError
  • Why the fix works: Fixes an AttributeError when the signature is not a Signature object by handling the exception and converting the input to a Signature from a dictionary. (first fixed release: 4.4.0rc5).
Production impact:
  • If left unfixed, the same config can fail only in production (env differences), causing startup failures or partial feature outages.

Why This Breaks in Prod

  • The error occurs when a dictionary is passed instead of a Signature object, leading to an AttributeError
  • Surfaces as: Traceback (most recent call last):

Proof / Evidence

  • GitHub issue: #5265
  • Fix PR: https://github.com/celery/celery/pull/5297
  • First fixed release: 4.4.0rc5
  • Reproduced locally: No (not executed)
  • Last verified: 2026-02-09
  • Confidence: 0.85
  • Did this fix it?: Yes (upstream fix exists)
  • Own content ratio: 0.38

Discussion

High-signal excerpts from the issue thread (symptoms, repros, edge-cases).

“The only workaround I have found to make this issue gone in my case, is to change the link_error method from: to: No explanation or…”
@mvaled · 2019-01-06 · source
“This went away after updating the redis server. The server showing the error was using redis 3. After upgrading to redis 4 the issue went…”
@mvaled · 2019-01-05 · source
“I could reproduce the error in my box using redis 3. @thedrow Should we reopen this, or let just this issue as a historical note.…”
@mvaled · 2019-01-06 · source
“Opps! I have just been hit by the same error with Redis 5. So, I'm guessing I was just lucky when I upgraded the server…”
@mvaled · 2019-01-06 · source

Failure Signature (Search String)

  • parent_id=uuid, root_id=root_id,

Error Message

Stack trace
error.txt
Error Message ------------- Traceback (most recent call last): File "eggs/celery-4.2.1-py2.7.egg/celery/app/trace.py", line 439, in trace_task parent_id=uuid, root_id=root_id, File "eggs/celery-4.2.1-py2.7.egg/celery/canvas.py", line 1232, in apply_async return self.run(tasks, body, args, task_id=task_id, **options) File "eggs/celery-4.2.1-py2.7.egg/celery/canvas.py", line 1277, in run header_result = header(*partial_args, task_id=group_id, **options) File "eggs/celery-4.2.1-py2.7.egg/celery/canvas.py", line 953, in __call__ return self.apply_async(partial_args, **options) File "eggs/celery-4.2.1-py2.7.egg/celery/canvas.py", line 978, in apply_async args=args, kwargs=kwargs, **options)) File "eggs/celery-4.2.1-py2.7.egg/celery/canvas.py", line 1054, in _apply_tasks **options) File "eggs/celery-4.2.1-py2.7.egg/celery/canvas.py", line 557, in apply_async dict(self.options, **options) if options else self.options)) File "eggs/celery-4.2.1-py2.7.egg/celery/canvas.py", line 573, in run task_id, group_id, chord, File "eggs/celery-4.2.1-py2.7.egg/celery/canvas.py", line 683, in prepare_steps task.link_error(errback) File "eggs/celery-4.2.1-py2.7.egg/celery/canvas.py", line 1016, in link_error sig = sig.clone().set(immutable=True) AttributeError: 'dict' object has no attribute 'clone'

Minimal Reproduction

repro.py
$ mypy -2 -p celery --ignore-missing-imports celery/backends/mongodb.py:31: error: Name 'InvalidDocument' already defined (possibly by an import) celery/beat.py:658: error: Name '_Process' already defined on line 656 celery/contrib/pytest.py:18: error: Type signature has too few arguments celery/contrib/pytest.py:46: error: Type signature has too few arguments celery/contrib/pytest.py:66: error: Type signature has too few arguments celery/contrib/pytest.py:163: error: Type signature has too few arguments

What Broke

Users experience AttributeError when executing complex canvases, causing task failures.

Why It Broke

The error occurs when a dictionary is passed instead of a Signature object, leading to an AttributeError

Fix Options (Details)

Option A — Upgrade to fixed release Safe default (recommended)

pip install celery==4.4.0rc5

When NOT to use: This fix is not applicable if the input is guaranteed to always be a Signature object.

Use when you can deploy the upstream fix. It is usually lower-risk than long-lived workarounds.

Option C — Workaround Temporary workaround

I have found to make this issue gone in my case, is to change the `link_error` method from:

When NOT to use: This fix is not applicable if the input is guaranteed to always be a Signature object.

Use only if you cannot change versions today. Treat this as a stopgap and remove once upgraded.

Fix reference: https://github.com/celery/celery/pull/5297

First fixed release: 4.4.0rc5

Last verified: 2026-02-09. Validate in your environment.

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When NOT to Use This Fix

  • This fix is not applicable if the input is guaranteed to always be a Signature object.

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Prevention

  • Capture the exact failing error string in logs and tests so you can reproduce via a minimal script.
  • Pin production dependencies and upgrade only with a reproducible test that hits the failing path.

Version Compatibility Table

VersionStatus
4.4.0rc5 Fixed

Related Issues

No related fixes found.

Sources

We don’t republish the full GitHub discussion text. Use the links above for context.