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The Fix

pip install celery==5.5.0

Based on closed celery/celery issue #9360 · PR/commit linked

Production note: This usually shows up under retries/timeouts. Treat it as a side-effect risk until you can verify behavior with a canary + real traffic.

Jump to Verify Open PR/Commit
@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ import click import click.exceptions -from click.types import ParamType from click_didyoumean import DYMGroup from click_plugins import with_plugins
repro.py
from celery import Celery from celery.loaders.app import AppLoader class ExampleAppLoader(AppLoader): def on_worker_init(self): print("ExampleAppLoader.on_worker_init() called") app = Celery("example")
verify
Re-run the minimal reproduction on your broken version, then apply the fix and re-run.
fix.md
Option A — Upgrade to fixed release\npip install celery==5.5.0\nWhen NOT to use: This fix should not be applied if the loader option is not intended to be used.\n\n

Why This Fix Works in Production

  • Trigger: - [x] I have included all related issues and possible duplicate issues in this issue (If there are none, check this box anyway).
  • Mechanism: The `celery --loader` option was ignored due to incorrect application import timing
  • Why the fix works: Fixes the issue where the `celery --loader` option was ignored by importing the Celery application after setting the necessary environment variables. (first fixed release: 5.5.0).
Production impact:
  • If left unfixed, the same config can fail only in production (env differences), causing startup failures or partial feature outages.

Why This Breaks in Prod

  • The `celery --loader` option was ignored due to incorrect application import timing
  • Production symptom (often without a traceback): - [x] I have included all related issues and possible duplicate issues in this issue (If there are none, check this box anyway).

Proof / Evidence

  • GitHub issue: #9360
  • Fix PR: https://github.com/celery/celery/pull/9361
  • First fixed release: 5.5.0
  • Reproduced locally: No (not executed)
  • Last verified: 2026-02-09
  • Confidence: 0.85
  • Did this fix it?: Yes (upstream fix exists)
  • Own content ratio: 0.69

Discussion

High-signal excerpts from the issue thread (symptoms, repros, edge-cases).

“# Checklist - [x] I have verified that the issue exists against the main branch of Celery. - [ ] ~This has already been asked to the discussions forum first.~ - [x] I have read the relevant section in the contribution guide on reporting bug”
Issue thread · issue description · source

Failure Signature (Search String)

  • - [x] I have included all related issues and possible duplicate issues in this issue (If there are none, check this box anyway).
  • https://github.com/celery/celery/blob/03e3359320c9f72507a32a51ab61605db503da98/celery/app/base.py#L391-L397
Copy-friendly signature
signature.txt
Failure Signature ----------------- - [x] I have included all related issues and possible duplicate issues in this issue (If there are none, check this box anyway). https://github.com/celery/celery/blob/03e3359320c9f72507a32a51ab61605db503da98/celery/app/base.py#L391-L397

Error Message

Signature-only (no traceback captured)
error.txt
Error Message ------------- - [x] I have included all related issues and possible duplicate issues in this issue (If there are none, check this box anyway). https://github.com/celery/celery/blob/03e3359320c9f72507a32a51ab61605db503da98/celery/app/base.py#L391-L397

Minimal Reproduction

repro.py
from celery import Celery from celery.loaders.app import AppLoader class ExampleAppLoader(AppLoader): def on_worker_init(self): print("ExampleAppLoader.on_worker_init() called") app = Celery("example")

What Broke

The loader field displays the wrong loader instead of the specified one, causing confusion.

Why It Broke

The `celery --loader` option was ignored due to incorrect application import timing

Fix Options (Details)

Option A — Upgrade to fixed release Safe default (recommended)

pip install celery==5.5.0

When NOT to use: This fix should not be applied if the loader option is not intended to be used.

Use when you can deploy the upstream fix. It is usually lower-risk than long-lived workarounds.

Option D — Guard side-effects with OnceOnly Guardrail for side-effects

Mitigate duplicate external side-effects under retries/timeouts/agent loops by gating the operation before calling external systems.

  • Place OnceOnly between your code/agent and real side-effects (Stripe, emails, CRM, APIs).
  • Use a stable key per side-effect (e.g., customer_id + action + idempotency_key).
  • Fail-safe: configure fail-open vs fail-closed based on blast radius and spend risk.
Show example snippet (optional)
onceonly.py
from onceonly import OnceOnly import os once = OnceOnly(api_key=os.environ["ONCEONLY_API_KEY"], fail_open=True) # Stable idempotency key per real side-effect. # Use a request id / job id / webhook delivery id / Stripe event id, etc. event_id = "evt_..." # replace key = f"stripe:webhook:{event_id}" res = once.check_lock(key=key, ttl=3600) if res.duplicate: return {"status": "already_processed"} # Safe to execute the side-effect exactly once. handle_event(event_id)

See OnceOnly SDK

When NOT to use: Do not use this to hide logic bugs or data corruption. Use it to block duplicate external side-effects and enforce tool permissions/spend caps.

Fix reference: https://github.com/celery/celery/pull/9361

First fixed release: 5.5.0

Last verified: 2026-02-09. Validate in your environment.

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When NOT to Use This Fix

  • This fix should not be applied if the loader option is not intended to be used.
  • Do not use this to hide logic bugs or data corruption. Use it to block duplicate external side-effects and enforce tool permissions/spend caps.

Verify Fix

verify
Re-run the minimal reproduction on your broken version, then apply the fix and re-run.

Did This Fix Work in Your Case?

Quick signal helps us prioritize which fixes to verify and improve.

Prevention

  • Capture the exact failing error string in logs and tests so you can reproduce via a minimal script.
  • Pin production dependencies and upgrade only with a reproducible test that hits the failing path.

Version Compatibility Table

VersionStatus
5.5.0 Fixed

Related Issues

No related fixes found.

Sources

We don’t republish the full GitHub discussion text. Use the links above for context.