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The Fix

pip install urllib3==2.0.7

Based on closed urllib3/urllib3 issue #2680 · PR/commit linked

Production note: Most teams hit this during upgrades or environment changes. Roll out with a canary and smoke critical endpoints (health, OpenAPI/docs) before 100%.

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@@ -0,0 +1 @@ @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +Removed support for the urllib3[secure] extra. diff --git a/dev-requirements.txt b/dev-requirements.txt index 1679aef27f..845fc98f8a 100644
repro.py
# >>> patch_requests(adapter=False) # >>> session = requests.Session() # >>> session.mount('https', HTTPAdapter()) # >>> session.get('https://httpbin.org/get') if hasattr(requests.packages.urllib3.util.ssl_, '_is_key_file_encrypted'): _is_key_file_encrypted.original = \ requests.packages.urllib3.util.ssl_._is_key_file_encrypted requests.packages.urllib3.util.ssl_._is_key_file_encrypted = \ _is_key_file_encrypted requests.packages.urllib3.util.ssl_.SSLContext = PyOpenSSLContext if adapter: requests.sessions.HTTPAdapter = HTTPAdapter
verify
Re-run the minimal reproduction on your broken version, then apply the fix and re-run.
fix.md
Option A — Upgrade to fixed release\npip install urllib3==2.0.7\nWhen NOT to use: This fix is not applicable if your application relies on the deprecated features.\n\n

Why This Fix Works in Production

  • Trigger: 'urllib3.contrib.pyopenssl' module is deprecated and will be removed in a future release of urllib3 2.x.
  • Mechanism: The urllib3[secure] extra is deprecated due to reduced necessity for pyOpenSSL
  • Why the fix works: Removes support for the deprecated urllib3[secure] extra, addressing the deprecation warnings users may encounter. (first fixed release: 2.0.7).
Production impact:
  • If left unfixed, the same config can fail only in production (env differences), causing startup failures or partial feature outages.

Why This Breaks in Prod

  • Triggered by an upgrade/regression window: 1.1.1 breaks; 2.0.7 is the first fixed release.
  • Shows up under Python 2.7.10 in real deployments (not just unit tests).
  • The urllib3[secure] extra is deprecated due to reduced necessity for pyOpenSSL
  • Production symptom (often without a traceback): 'urllib3.contrib.pyopenssl' module is deprecated and will be removed in a future release of urllib3 2.x.

Proof / Evidence

  • GitHub issue: #2680
  • Fix PR: https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/pull/3147
  • First fixed release: 2.0.7
  • Affected versions: 1.1.1
  • Reproduced locally: No (not executed)
  • Last verified: 2026-02-09
  • Confidence: 0.95
  • Did this fix it?: Yes (upstream fix exists)
  • Own content ratio: 0.59

Discussion

High-signal excerpts from the issue thread (symptoms, repros, edge-cases).

“I agree with the maintainers here”
@post-j-ma · 2023-04-13 · confirmation · source
“@webknjaz Thank you for the heads up! Wasn't aware of the requests-toolbelt issue”
@pquentin · 2022-09-26 · source
“You can make urllib3[secure] depend on something like urllib3-deprecated-secure and then raise a DeprecationWarning if you see that module installed You'll also be able to…”
@graingert · 2022-07-20 · source
“@sethmlarson FTR it seems like requests-toolbelt also triggers this code path: https://github.com/requests/toolbelt/blob/69e2487494b7f8a5951ed92ed014137b8381814c/requests_toolbelt/_compat.py#L56”
@webknjaz · 2022-09-25 · source

Failure Signature (Search String)

  • 'urllib3.contrib.pyopenssl' module is deprecated and will be removed in a future release of urllib3 2.x.
  • - ~~Ensure that your code isn't using the `urllib3.contrib.pyopenssl` module.~~ We've decided to undeprecate this module in https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3126.
Copy-friendly signature
signature.txt
Failure Signature ----------------- 'urllib3.contrib.pyopenssl' module is deprecated and will be removed in a future release of urllib3 2.x. - ~~Ensure that your code isn't using the `urllib3.contrib.pyopenssl` module.~~ We've decided to undeprecate this module in https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3126.

Error Message

Signature-only (no traceback captured)
error.txt
Error Message ------------- 'urllib3.contrib.pyopenssl' module is deprecated and will be removed in a future release of urllib3 2.x. - ~~Ensure that your code isn't using the `urllib3.contrib.pyopenssl` module.~~ We've decided to undeprecate this module in https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3126.

Minimal Reproduction

repro.py
# >>> patch_requests(adapter=False) # >>> session = requests.Session() # >>> session.mount('https', HTTPAdapter()) # >>> session.get('https://httpbin.org/get') if hasattr(requests.packages.urllib3.util.ssl_, '_is_key_file_encrypted'): _is_key_file_encrypted.original = \ requests.packages.urllib3.util.ssl_._is_key_file_encrypted requests.packages.urllib3.util.ssl_._is_key_file_encrypted = \ _is_key_file_encrypted requests.packages.urllib3.util.ssl_.SSLContext = PyOpenSSLContext if adapter: requests.sessions.HTTPAdapter = HTTPAdapter

Environment

  • Python: 2.7.10
  • urllib3: 2

What Broke

Users encounter DeprecationWarnings when using the deprecated urllib3[secure] extra.

Why It Broke

The urllib3[secure] extra is deprecated due to reduced necessity for pyOpenSSL

Fix Options (Details)

Option A — Upgrade to fixed release Safe default (recommended)

pip install urllib3==2.0.7

When NOT to use: This fix is not applicable if your application relies on the deprecated features.

Use when you can deploy the upstream fix. It is usually lower-risk than long-lived workarounds.

Fix reference: https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/pull/3147

First fixed release: 2.0.7

Last verified: 2026-02-09. Validate in your environment.

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When NOT to Use This Fix

  • This fix is not applicable if your application relies on the deprecated features.

Verify Fix

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Re-run the minimal reproduction on your broken version, then apply the fix and re-run.

Did This Fix Work in Your Case?

Quick signal helps us prioritize which fixes to verify and improve.

Prevention

  • Add a CI check that diffs key outputs after upgrades (OpenAPI schema snapshots, JSON payload shapes, CLI output).
  • Upgrade behind a canary and run integration tests against the canary before 100% rollout.
  • Add a TLS smoke test that performs a real handshake in CI (include CA bundle validation and hostname checks).
  • Alert on handshake failures by error string and endpoint to catch cert/CA changes quickly.

Version Compatibility Table

VersionStatus
1.1.1 Broken
2.0.7 Fixed

Related Issues

No related fixes found.

Sources

We don’t republish the full GitHub discussion text. Use the links above for context.